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分布式光伏发电的特点

发布时间:2024-10-03 发布人:天合·种电 发布来源:http://www.zdnygf.com/

1、清洁环保,生态效益突出

1. Clean and environmentally friendly, with outstanding ecological benefits

分布式光伏发电使用可再生的太阳能代替不可再生的化石能源,大大提升了新能源的利用效率,节省不可再生能源,而且发电过程中不会产生任何对大气和水有害的物质和污染,产生的电谐波非常少,是一种更加清洁环保的发电方式,不仅能够满足节能减排的需求,更符合时代发展的需求,具有突出的生态效益。

Distributed photovoltaic power generation uses renewable solar energy to replace non renewable fossil fuels, greatly improving the efficiency of new energy utilization, saving non renewable energy, and generating no harmful substances or pollution to the atmosphere and water during the power generation process. The generated electric harmonics are very low, making it a cleaner and more environmentally friendly power generation method. It not only meets the needs of energy conservation and emission reduction, but also conforms to the needs of the times and has outstanding ecological benefits.

2、门槛低,收益高

2. Low threshold, high returns

与集中式发电或是传统的火电、水电相比,分布式光伏发电投资规模很小,大部分的家庭都可以利用自家的居住环境条件安装家用太阳能发电系统,加上可以并网运行,利用余电上网,可以真实的做到光伏扶贫;而相对于存钱在银行,投资分布式光伏发电系统的收益率大概是银行的10倍甚至更多,适合没有投资项目的乡镇家庭安装。同时国家和各级相关部门对于这方面还有一定的补贴,进一步保证了收益;

Compared with centralized power generation or traditional thermal power and hydropower, distributed photovoltaic power generation has a small investment scale. Most households can use their living environment conditions to install household solar power generation systems, which can be connected to the grid and use surplus electricity to achieve real poverty alleviation through photovoltaic power generation; Compared to depositing money in a bank, the return on investment in distributed photovoltaic power generation systems is about 10 times or even more than that of banks, making it suitable for rural households without investment projects to install. At the same time, the state and relevant departments at all levels also provide certain subsidies in this regard, further ensuring profits;

3、能在一定程度上缓解局部地区的用电紧张状况

3. Can alleviate the electricity shortage in certain areas to a certain extent

由于分布式光伏发电是根据用户的需求,因地制宜的进行分散布局的,因此能够有针对性的解决局部地区用电紧张的状况,还能够满足不同区域用户用电的多层次、多样性的需求,能够在一定程度上降低发电的成本,提升发电系统的发电效率,弥补集中供电模式的不足。

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Due to the decentralized layout of distributed photovoltaic power generation based on user needs and local conditions, it can effectively solve the problem of local electricity shortage and meet the multi-level and diverse needs of users in different regions. It can reduce the cost of power generation to a certain extent, improve the power generation efficiency of the power generation system, and make up for the shortcomings of centralized power supply mode.

4、可以实现发电用电并存

4. Can achieve coexistence of power generation and consumption

与集中式光伏发电不同,分布式光伏是接入配电网,发电用电并存,且要求尽可能就地消纳。

Unlike centralized photovoltaic power generation, distributed photovoltaics are connected to the distribution network, where power generation and consumption coexist, and require on-site consumption as much as possible.

5、适用范围广

5. Wide applicability

分布式光伏发电系统位于用户附近,单个并网点总装机容量不超过6MW,一般以10kV及以下电压等级接入电网。它能够适用于农村、牧区、山区以及不同规模的城市、商业用电,能够突破传统发电模式的局限性,能够有针对应的解决不同用户的用电需求。

Distributed photovoltaic power generation systems are located near users, with a total installed capacity of no more than 6MW at a single grid connection point. They are generally connected to the power grid at voltage levels of 10kV or below. It can be applied to rural, pastoral, mountainous areas, as well as cities and commercial areas of different scales, breaking through the limitations of traditional power generation models and addressing the electricity needs of different users in a targeted manner.

同时,分布式光伏发电各个系统之间相互独立,可自行控制,并对区域电里的质量和性能进行实时监控,在发生意外时能继续供电,能够避免大规模停电的情况发生,拥有更高的安全性,是集中供电的一种有效补充形式。

At the same time, distributed photovoltaic power generation systems are independent of each other, can be self controlled, and monitor the quality and performance of regional electricity in real time. In case of accidents, they can continue to supply power and avoid large-scale power outages. They have higher safety and are an effective supplement to centralized power supply.

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