屋顶分布式光伏电站通常是利用商场、工厂、民宅等屋顶建设，有着自建自发，就近使用的特点，它一般接入低于35千伏或更低电压等级的电网。形形色色的屋顶，是不是每个屋顶电站都一样呢？今天和租赁屋顶安装光伏厂家一起来了解多种分布式屋顶光伏电站安装方式。

The rooftop distributed photovoltaic power station is usually built on the roof of shopping malls, factories, residential buildings and other buildings. It has the characteristics of self-built, spontaneous and nearby use. It is generally connected to the power grid with a voltage level of less than 35 kV or lower. Are all kinds of roofs the same for every rooftop power station? Today, we will work with rental roof-mounted photovoltaic manufacturers to understand the installation methods of various distributed roof-mounted photovoltaic power stations.

方式一：混凝土基础安装

Method I: concrete foundation installation

按施工方式可分为：预制水泥基础和直接浇筑基础。

According to the construction method, it can be divided into prefabricated cement foundation and direct pouring foundation.

根据其大小可分为：独立底座基础和复合底座基础。

According to its size, it can be divided into independent base foundation and composite base foundation.

在分布式光伏电站中的使用范围：混凝土平面屋顶。

Scope of application in distributed photovoltaic power plants: concrete flat roof.

优点：承载能力强，抗洪抗风效果好，受力可靠，不破坏水泥屋顶，强度好，精度高，且施工简单、方便、不需要大的施工设备。

Advantages: strong bearing capacity, good effect of flood and wind resistance, reliable stress, no damage to the cement roof, good strength, high precision, and simple and convenient construction without large construction equipment.

1）独立底座基础

1) Independent base foundation

独立底座为前后支架分开放置在混凝土平面屋顶上，独立底座按柱体形状分为方形柱、圆形柱。

The independent base is placed separately on the concrete flat roof for the front and rear supports. The independent base is divided into square columns and circular columns according to the column shape.

a.方形柱

A. Square column

方形柱基座从连接方式上分为：支架与水泥基础基座螺丝连接、支架连同水泥基础一起浇筑、支架直接压在混凝土基础凹槽下、混凝土直接放置在支架上。

From the connection mode, the square column base can be divided into: the support is connected with the cement foundation base screw, the support is poured together with the cement foundation, the support is directly pressed under the concrete foundation groove, and the concrete is directly placed on the support.

b.圆形柱

B. Round column

圆形柱基座从连接方式上分为：支架与混凝土基础基座螺丝连接、支架连同水泥基础一起浇筑。

The circular column base can be divided into: the support is connected with the concrete foundation base by screws, and the support is poured together with the cement foundation.

2）复合底座基础

2) Composite base

复合底座基础也称条形基础，将前后支架连接为一体，具有更好的抵抗载荷能力。

The composite base foundation, also known as strip foundation, connects the front and rear supports as a whole and has better load resistance.

其与支架的连接方式可分为：支架与混凝土基础基座螺丝连接和支架连同水泥基础一起浇筑。

The connection mode between the support and the support can be divided into: the screw connection between the support and the concrete foundation base and the pouring of the support together with the cement foundation.

方式二：夹具安装

Method 2: Fixture installation

材质可分为：铝型材、热镀锌钢、铝合金、不锈钢等。

Material can be divided into: aluminum profile, hot-dip galvanized steel, aluminum alloy, stainless steel, etc.

适用范围：主要应用于彩钢瓦屋顶和琉璃瓦斜屋顶。

Scope of application: mainly used for colored steel tile roof and glazed tile sloping roof.

特点：重量轻、成本较低、可靠性高、安装便捷。

Features: light weight, low cost, high reliability and convenient installation.

由于彩钢的结构种类多，夹具种类也较多，下面只列举部分夹具类型。

As there are many types of color steel structures and fixtures, only some fixture types are listed below.

1）彩钢瓦的安装夹具（夹持）

1) Fixture for installation of color steel tile (clamping)

适用彩钢瓦类型：角驰三型、直立锁边结构。

Applicable to color steel tile type: angle-type, vertical locking structure.

2）马鞍支座

2) Saddle support

适用彩钢瓦类型：角驰三型、直立锁边结构、梯形结构。

Applicable to color steel tile types: angle-type, vertical locking structure, trapezoidal structure.

与彩钢瓦的连接方式分为：粘接和螺栓固定。

The connection with color steel tile is divided into bonding and bolt fixation.

3）琉璃瓦挂钩固定基础

3) Glazed tile hook fixed foundation

方式三：支架与屋顶粘接安装

Method 3: bracket and roof bonding installation

此安装方式主要应用于混凝土斜屋顶和混凝土拱形屋顶。

This installation method is mainly applied to concrete sloping roof and concrete arch roof.

屋顶分布式光伏的三种安装方式相关内容了解就是以上所讲解的这样了，仅供您作为参考，具体实施起来还是要根据您的实际情况来做，还有什么疑惑就来咨询我们http://www.zdnygf.com吧！

The three installation methods of rooftop distributed photovoltaic are explained above. For your reference only, the specific implementation should be based on your actual situation. If you have any doubts, please consult us http://www.zdnygf.com Come on!