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光伏系统和建筑的有机融合

发布时间:2023-02-25 发布人:天合·种电 发布来源:http://www.zdnygf.com/
BIPV是光伏与建筑的有机融合,主要是指光伏系统与建筑的功能、安全、信息等方面的有机融合。下面工商业BIPV建筑一体化光伏厂家为您分析:
BIPV is the organic integration of PV and building, mainly refers to the organic integration of PV system and building functions, safety, information and other aspects. The following industrial and commercial BIPV building integration photovoltaic manufacturers will analyze for you:
功能融合
Functional integration
BIPV建筑使用的光伏组件或光伏构件必须满足建筑上使用部位的相关建材规范。满足建筑对于建材的功能、美学要求。还要兼顾这种建材的发电功能。明确项目空间环境,根据所在地的太阳能辐照资源等信息,尽量选择有利于光伏发电的倾角和朝向布置光伏方阵,尽量避开可能的遮挡,大化获得发电效益。
PV modules or PV components used in BIPV buildings must meet the relevant building materials specifications for the parts used on the building. Meet the functional and aesthetic requirements of buildings for building materials. The power generation function of this building material should also be considered. Define the space environment of the project. According to the solar radiation resources and other information of the location, try to choose the tilt angle and orientation that are conducive to photovoltaic power generation and arrange the photovoltaic array, try to avoid possible shielding and maximize the benefits of power generation.
安全融合
Security integration
使用满足建材规范的光伏组件或构件代替常规建材,可以满足建筑对于建材的安全要求,不会带来额外的安全风险。但是光伏方阵在充足日照下组串的开路电压可高达1000V,设计、安装、使用和维护不当会带来电击风险。因此在设计、安装、使用、维护阶段要严格按照规范进行工作,杜绝电击事故,还应注意防雷、消防设计。
Replacing conventional building materials with photovoltaic modules or components that meet the building materials specifications can meet the safety requirements of buildings for building materials without additional safety risks. However, the open-circuit voltage of the PV array string can be as high as 1000V under sufficient sunlight. Improper design, installation, use and maintenance will cause electric shock risk. Therefore, in the stage of design, installation, use and maintenance, work should be carried out in strict accordance with the specifications to prevent electric shock accidents, and pay attention to lightning protection and fire protection design.
工商业BIPV建筑一体化光伏
信息融合
Information fusion
BIPV建筑应建成智慧、安全、绿色、高能效的现代建筑,应配备包含光伏监控系统、楼宇智能控制系统和综合能源管理系统的建筑综合管理系统。
BIPV buildings should be built into intelligent, safe, green and high-efficient modern buildings, and should be equipped with building integrated management system including photovoltaic monitoring system, building intelligent control system and integrated energy management system.
其中光伏监控系统采集光伏系统运行数据,如电压、电流、发电量、温度等;环境数据,如气温、湿度、太阳辐照强度、风速、风向等。可以预测光伏发电量,提供运维、故障诊断等信息。建筑综合能源管理系统收集、分析各类用电负荷、空调负荷运行数据。将光伏产能和建筑用能有机结合,统一调度,大化利用清洁能源、降低建筑能耗。光伏和建筑的有机融合如图1所示。
The photovoltaic monitoring system collects the operation data of the photovoltaic system, such as voltage, current, power generation, temperature, etc; Environmental data, such as temperature, humidity, solar radiation intensity, wind speed, wind direction, etc. It can predict the photovoltaic power generation, provide operation and maintenance, fault diagnosis and other information. The building integrated energy management system collects and analyzes the operation data of various electric loads and air conditioning loads. We will organically combine photovoltaic capacity with building energy consumption, make unified scheduling, maximize the use of clean energy and reduce building energy consumption. The organic integration of PV and architecture is shown in Figure 1.
此外影响建筑光伏系统发电的因素很多,如项目地太阳能辐照资源,光伏方阵的朝向、倾角、建筑条件和系统设计等。光伏发电项目需要预测发电量,评估发电成本、社会及经济效益。您有需求可以随时来联系我们http://www.zdnygf.com
In addition, there are many factors that affect the power generation of the building photovoltaic system, such as the solar radiation resources of the project site, the orientation and inclination of the photovoltaic array, building conditions and system design. Photovoltaic power generation projects need to predict the generation capacity and evaluate the generation cost, social and economic benefits. You can contact us at any time if you need http://www.zdnygf.com !
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