光伏发电有哪些优势介绍?
广泛性
Extensiveness
太阳光照射地球表面,不限地域,无论陆地、海洋、高山或是平地,都可以开发利用,虽然照射时间和强度不同,但其分布广泛,不会因为地域或天气等原因无法获取。
The sunlight shines on the surface of the Earth, regardless of geographical location. It can be developed and utilized on land, ocean, mountains, or flat land. Although the irradiation time and intensity vary, it is widely distributed and cannot be obtained due to geographical or weather reasons.
无限性和可持续性
Infinity and Sustainability
根据目前太阳产生的核能速率估算,氢的贮量足够维持上百亿年。在生态污染愈加严峻的今天,太阳能资源取之不尽用之不竭,是一种真正可再生的清洁能源。
Based on the current rate of nuclear energy generated by the sun, it is estimated that hydrogen storage is sufficient to sustain for billions of years. In today's increasingly severe ecological pollution, solar energy resources are inexhaustible and a truly renewable clean energy source.
安装地点灵活
Flexible installation location
建筑物的屋顶开阔,拥有不受建筑物朝向影响、接受光照时间长、最大程度避免阴影干扰等优势。光伏发电不仅能够安装在住宅设施屋顶上,也能够安装在工业规模的设施中,通过太阳能发电获取电能来满足建筑物内的用电需求。在乡村振兴领域,屋顶分布式光伏技术的发展也可有效解决县域地区的用电问题。
The roof of the building is spacious, with advantages such as being unaffected by the orientation of the building, receiving long exposure to light, and minimizing shadow interference. Photovoltaic power generation can be installed not only on residential facility roofs, but also in industrial scale facilities, obtaining electricity through solar power generation to meet the electricity demand inside buildings. In the field of rural revitalization, the development of rooftop distributed photovoltaic technology can also effectively solve the electricity consumption problem in county-level areas.
绿色环保
Green and environmentally friendly
电视音量越大、屏幕亮度越高自然耗电量越大,适当调低音量和亮度,既保护耳朵和眼睛,又能省电。
The higher the TV volume and screen brightness, the higher the natural power consumption. Lowering the volume and brightness appropriately can not only protect ears and eyes, but also save electricity.
提高能源稳定性
Improve energy stability
通过光伏发电,人们可以减少对化石燃料发电的依赖,有效避免能源危机或燃料市场不稳定而造成的冲击,从而提高国家能源安全性。
Through photovoltaic power generation, people can reduce their dependence on fossil fuel power generation, effectively avoid the impact caused by energy crises or unstable fuel markets, and thus improve national energy security.
运维成本低
Low operation and maintenance costs
光伏发电无机械传动部件,运行稳定可靠。一套光伏发电系统只要有太阳能电池组件就能发电,加之自动控制技术的广泛运用,基本上可实现无人值守,维护成本低。
Photovoltaic power generation has no mechanical transmission components, ensuring stable and reliable operation. A photovoltaic power generation system can generate electricity as long as it has solar cell modules, and with the widespread use of automatic control technology, it can basically achieve unmanned operation and low maintenance costs.
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